FRENCH GUIANA is situated on the NE coast of South America, bordered to the south and east by Brazil and to the west by Suriname. Part of the eastern frontier is made up of the southern Serra Tumucumaque Mountains, the River Oyapock forming the rest. The north, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean is a rugged coastline comprised of flat marshy land rising up to higher slopes and plains. The interior consists of thick equatorial jungles.

Just off the north east coast are Devils Islands. It is now possible to stay here and visit all the islands, including Iles du Salut where political prisoners were once held. The chief port is situated at Cayenne, a capital with great atmosphere, especially around the lively cafes and market stalls. There are also museums with good exhibits of the indigenous peoples and it is also home to the beautiful botanical gardens. The best beach, Montjoly is a short drive away.
Kourou, to the west of the capital, is where the main French Space Centre was built, and this remains one of the countries' main tourist attractions. It is a lively town that has many restaurants, discos and ultra modern hotels. In contrast to these modern towns are the Amerindian villages at Haut-Maroni and Haut Oyapoc. Unfortunately these areas are restricted, and permission to visit them must be obtained before arriving in the country.

Most of the working population is involved in fishing, agriculture and farming, the main products being rice and vegetables, but exploration into the countries' mineral sources are on the increase. As well as timber these include bauxite, kaolin and more recently gold production.

The climate in French Guiana is tropical with hot days and cool nights. Tropical rains fall from January to July with the dry season running from August to December.